Health Article
Children's Dental Health – Tips for Parents and Caregivers
- Dental care starts early! Pregnant women should get prenatal care and eat a healthy diet that includes folic acid to ensure healthy oral development. During pregnancy, avoid tobacco and alcohol, and check with a doctor before taking any medications that could harm the unborn child.
- Put only water in your baby’s bottle at bedtime or naptime. Milk, formula, juices, and other drinks contain sugar. Prolonged exposure to sugary drinks while baby sleeps – when saliva flow is reduced – increases the risk of tooth decay.
- Schedule the first dentist appointment when a child is around 18 months old, and repeat every six months after that.
- Protect your child’s teeth with fluoride. Use fluoridated toothpaste, putting only a pea-sized amount on your child’s toothbrush. If your drinking water is not fluoridated, talk to a dentist or physician about the best way to protect your child’s teeth.
- Teach your child about the importance of flossing – you’ll probably need to help with this until he or she gets the hang of it!
- Encourage your children to eat regular nutritious meals and to avoid frequent between-meal snacking.
- Talk to your child’s dentist about dental sealants, which protect teeth from decay.
- Make sure your child wears a helmet when bicycling and uses protective headgear and mouth guards in other sports activities.
Source: Centers for Disease Control, www.cdc.gov
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